jueves, 8 de septiembre de 2011

Vacations in Holland



This summer I went to Holland (also known as the Netherlands), were the Dutch people live. Yeah I know, it is a complete mess with so many names having
nothing to do with each other. They speak the Dutch language, which is like a mixture of English and German. But they are all very good with languages and know almost all the main ones. Spanish, French, German, English, Italina... it was very impressive. Even the old couple we
did the exchange with had studied both German and English in school,
apart from learning Dutch of course.

Here is the wikipedia page on the Netherlands, if you want to look into their history and more details of their country.

We, once again, used the house exchange program with a nice couple who lived close to Amsterdam in a small town. They have great flat roads in Holland, and they are completely free! Everything has a very "maqueta" feel to it, with the windmills and all their cows, horses, sheep and goats. They have a great array of bird fauna too.


We went there by car and stopped in the way there at Bruges (Brujas in spanish) in Belgium. After crossing the frontier to the Netherlands my mother was looking at the map and ran over a small town very close to the frontier where we had crossed named Galder. So we stopped at the small town that shared name with me.
After a small stop there we drove to the bi-familiar house where we would live for almost a month. It was a nice smal
l house. Though throughout all Holland they have very narrow and short stairs. This is because traditionally, the houses themselves (all packed up in the middle of Amsterdam in between channels) were very narrow and thus the stairs were too, to maximize the living space in the house. This made it impossible to carry up the stair
s furniture and other big objects. So they carried this things through the window with the help of a rope and hook, which is the reason for the Dutch houses to be fal
len to the side, so the things being carried upwards do not bump with the building on their way up.


In the Netherlands we visited many cities and country side. The one we most visited was Amsterdam, which is very pretty with all its channels and very chaotic with all the bicycles, trains and cars. It feels like a very anarchistic city. We also went to watch the parade of gay pride day, which only takes place every four years in Amsterdam.

We also visited Utrecht and the Hague which are beautiful. The Ha
gue feels more different as it lacks the channels that decorate so many Dutch cities. It is very pretty and is a great city, we even went twice there. We also visited Rotterdam, which is more industrial and a completely new city they built in an area they took from the sea a few years ago, but it felt very "dead" and cold.

We also visited the great dams in the north, the one that separates the countr

y from the sea and runs for kilometers over water. Though even there the sea is very peaceful, as small islands and other obstacles block the sea wrath further into the sea.

Well, that is what I mostly did during my vacations in Holland. I had a lot of fun and this were memorable vacations.



martes, 7 de junio de 2011

martes, 22 de marzo de 2011

Video Formats

MOV - This is the format used the Quick Time Player.
AVI - Creado por Microsoft y permite tener simultaneamente video y audio, con capacidad para varias pistas de audio a la vez.
MPEG - It is fully compatible and still is in development. It is able to mix different types of data like video, audio and speech.
DVD - Desarrollado durante los años 90. Hace referencia a un monton de differentes maneras de almacenamiento de datos.
Divx - Funciona en los sistemas Mac OS, Windows y Linus, combinado con sistemas de audio MP3, con una mas alta calidad que los VHS. Su auge fue con la llegado de los DVD.

martes, 8 de febrero de 2011

Moodle, Linux and Open Office

Moodle

Moodle (or Modular Object-Oriented Dynamic Learning Environment) is a free and open-source learning software platform. It was initially developed by Martin Dougiamas to help educators create online courses. Most of the development is done by the Moodle Trust in Western Australia.

Linux

Linux refers to all the Unix-like family of computer operating systems. It is functional in a wide range of computer hardware. Linxus is a leading server operating system and runs the 10 fastest supercomputers in the world. Linux is one of the most prominent examples of free and open source software.

Open Office

OpenOffice.org is more commonly known as OOo or Open Office. It is an open-source application suite with its main components in word processing, spreadsheets, presentations, graphics and databases. It is a free software and is available and various operating systems. In November 2009 it already supported 110 languages. It started as StarOffice by StarDivision and acquired by Sun Microsystems in August 1999. The source code was released in July of 2000. It is primarily sponsored by Oracle Coproration (who bought Sun Microsystems). Though it is called Open Office its formal name is OpenOffice.org.

martes, 25 de enero de 2011

Open Source Initiative (OSI)

The Open Source Initiative (OSI) is an organization dedicated to promoting open source software.

The organization was founded in February 1998 by Bruce Perens and Erick S. Raymond, promoted by NetScape Communication Corporation publishing the source code for its flatship NetScape Comunicator product. Later, in August 1998 the organization added a board of directors.

Although born from the same history of unix, Internet free software, and the hacker culture as the free software movement launched by Richard Stallman and his free software foundation, the Open Source Initiative was formed and chose the term "open source", in Michael Tiemann's words,
To dump the moralizing and confrontational attitude that had been
associated with free software in the past and sell the idea strictly on the same
pragmatic, bussiness case rounds that had motivated
NetScape.

Stallman counter-charges that oversized pragmatic focus on a model for software development and marketing ignores what he considers to be the central "ethically imperative" and the focus on "freedom" that underlines free software as he defines it and blurs the distinction with semi-free or wholly proprietary software.


1.- What is the Open Source Initiative?
The Open Source Initiative is an ORGANIZATION.

2.- From where does it come from?
This organization comes from Netscape Communications.

3.- Why is it called "open source"?
Netscape published its source code making it available to everybody.


The Open Source Initiative releases free software for everyone to use. Open source is used instead of the "free software" term because they want to avoid the arguments of products being given away freely when people have worked for them.


Free: public domain (freeware)
Semi-free: shareware
Wholly proprietary: licensed
Public domain vs. Proprietary